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New on arXiv 63RSS 2027 · December 4 deadline

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FIELD STUDY / 01

Humanoids

New possibilities in human spaces

Which tasks will bring robots into human workspaces first?

Atlas crouching to place an engine cover into a parts dolly
Atlas combines balance and manipulation. An official parts-handling photograph published by Boston Dynamics in 2025.Boston Dynamics (new tab)

UNDERSTAND THE FIELD

Beyond the name of a technology, look at the work it changes.

Editorial selection · source snapshot 23 Oct 2026

THE BIG PICTURE

The big picture

A human-shaped body is only the beginning. Balance, manipulation and adaptation must work together in unfamiliar spaces. We look beyond an impressive demonstration to the tasks still unsolved and the trials taking place in real workplaces.

THE OPEN PROBLEM

The challenge ahead

Combining walking and manipulation while retaining performance on unfamiliar tasks. The range of repeatable work matters more than a single successful scene.

IN THE WORLD

Where the work leads

Follow factory pilots, object handling and research on locomotion and manipulation in domestic environments.

BEYOND THE OVERVIEW

A closer look at the work

Why a carried object changes the walk

Compare standing empty-handed with holding a box out in front of you. Once a robot grasps an object, the weight distribution of both body and load matters. Reaching farther or changing direction abruptly changes joint forces and how the feet push against the ground. Carrying therefore involves more than drawing a path for the arm. It connects which foot supports the body, how the trunk turns and whether the object moves within the grasp. Acceleration and contact also change during walking, so a single pose cannot explain balance. A useful starting point for whole-body control is to consider how these movements support one another within the same task.

The decisions between pickup and release

Holding an object throughout a journey is only part of the problem. Its orientation must suit the next opening, and the hand needs space to withdraw after placement. In an explanatory example of putting a box on a shelf, consider the destination, placement height, supporting surface and release order separately. This is a way to understand the task, not a reconstruction of any product's internal algorithm. After a delivery, the robot must also reach a posture from which it can pick up the next object. Watching these transitions reveals how repeated work is completed, beyond an impressive isolated movement.

WHAT TO LOOK FOR

What to notice in the next story

  1. Look for walking and handling combined into one task.

  2. Separate familiar scenes from previously unseen ones.

  3. LocoManiLab's 51.5 hours describe simulated teleoperation data.

READ THE ORIGINAL

Sources behind this perspective

Open resources selected as a starting point for this field. The originals describe the experimental conditions and scope of the work.

TALOS / ROBOTICS, IN PERSPECTIVEFields collection